At Scout Motors’ large debut final evening, the brand new designed-and-built-in-America subsidiary of the Volkswagen Group confirmed off the way it hopes to ship on some large guarantees. The Scout Terra and Scout Traveler are large, rugged, retro-inspired electrical autos filled with off-road options, bodily buttons and as a lot classic allure as a battery-powered automotive can have.
Whereas the truck and SUV each look hanging, the occasion itself was a lot as we anticipated it to be—save for one large shock. The Scout EVs will include the choice of a gasoline-powered vary extender, an engine hopefully able to boosting the vehicles to an estimated 500 miles of vary. With out the vary extender, Scout is concentrating on its EVs to pack not less than 350 miles.
That makes the Scout, not less than in its “Harvester” trims, an extended-range electrical automobile, or EREV. It is a new and fast-growing class of auto that’s constructed from the bottom up like a purpose-built EV, however finds area for a fuel engine that solely recharges the battery. (Sometimes, these don’t drive the automobile’s wheels in any respect, however merely act as a type of generator.) Different EREVs embrace the unique BMW i3, the upcoming 2025 Ram Ramcharger truck and deliberate new fashions from Hyundai and Mercedes-Benz.
In doing so, the automakers are turning to a time-tested good friend—the interior combustion engine—to assuage fears clients have about vary anxiousness or getting stranded in a purely electrical automotive. Whereas that consequence is statistically very uncommon, serving to clients beat their misconceptions is seen as key to EV adoption.
Furthermore, since these autos are constructed as EVs, they permit automakers the flexibleness to construct up electric-specific platforms and batteries, with the choice of maybe transferring on from the vary extender fully sometime as charging networks get constructed out.
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Scout Motors
In that method, extended-range EVs are a type of hedge on the longer term. Although EV gross sales have been rising steadily, they have not taken off as shortly as automakers projected. And that scenario could have raised eyebrows about Scout Motors’ new, $2 billion manufacturing unit in South Carolina, which was initially projected to solely construct EVs. “We have had some conversations on this entrance,” stated Scout Motors CEO Scott Keogh, referring to South Carolina Gov. Henry McMaster, who attended the occasion final evening.
Keogh and an organization spokesperson confirmed that the choice so as to add a variety extender was made pretty just lately, in the previous couple of months.
“I wish to give the scout engineers a ton of credit score,” Keogh stated. “It is fairly easy. Projected vary over 500 miles, make the battery a bit bit smaller, fill that area with the fuel tank, and get the vary that you simply see there.”
Keough added that this makes the Scout platform and manufacturing unit “future-proof” as the corporate ought to have the ability to regulate demand to the partially fuel or all-electric vehicles as wanted. That hedge could also be essential contemplating these autos will not arrive till not less than 2027, and the market then is anybody’s guess.
“It is nonetheless an EV,” he stated. “It is acquired the packaging of an EV. The battery will drive each of the axles and the engine will energy the battery. So this provides you a correct EV expertise with, after all, the generator.”
It’s unclear how a lot gasoline the fuel vary extender will eat, however its carbon emissions are presumed to be higher than an engine tasked with transferring a automobile as effectively.
What’s additionally unclear for now’s which engine can be used, and even what dimension will have the ability to do the job. Nonetheless, a Scout spokesperson stated that the apparent could be very doable: that the corporate will dip into the huge Volkswagen Group elements bin for a motor appropriate for range-extender obligation.
This all might give Scout one other edge over EV “startups,” which the revived model very a lot considers itself versus simply one other VW Group label. The Scout truck and SUV might converse to consumers intrigued by EVs, however are nonetheless scared off by vary considerations—one thing that purely electrical rivals will not have the ability to supply.
Moreover, growing an inside combustion engine in-house is extraordinarily cost-prohibitive, so many startups outsourced them as an alternative, just like the outdated Fisker Karma’s Normal Motors-derived powerplant.
As spectacular because the Scout ideas appear to be, the phrase “Rivian” was on many individuals’s lips final evening. Apart from the Scout vehicles’ apparent resemblance to the Rivian R1T and R1S, the California-based startup simply inked a $5 billion take care of the VW Group to co-develop software program and electrical architectures. It is an attention-grabbing associate to work with, contemplating that the VW Group can also be ramping up its personal outdoor-focused electrical truck and SUV model.
However Keogh added that Scout may benefit from that partnership too—not from any of Rivian’s present {hardware} or programs, however of the brand new know-how being co-developed between the 2 entities.
“Rivian the automotive firm, we’ve got zero interplay, completely nothing,” he stated. Nonetheless, “the three way partnership firm might probably make the zonal structure that’s on this automobile.”
Contact the creator: patrick.george@insideevs.com